-
1 Confirm the area is freehold
Foreign nationals can own property outright only in designated freehold areas. Elsewhere you may only get a leasehold or usage right - a very different thing from what most buyers assume. Confirm the specific community is freehold for your nationality before anything else. If a seller or agent is vague about this, treat it as a red flag.
-
2 Verify the seller is the registered owner
This is the step that prevents the classic scam. Do not rely on a photo or PDF of a title deed - those are trivial to forge. Verify the deed through the official DLD channels: the Dubai REST app (the DLD's own app) or the verification services on dubailand.gov.ae. The name on the verified deed must match the person you are dealing with. If it does not, stop.
-
3 For off-plan, verify the developer and escrow
If you are buying off-plan (before completion), the project must be registered with RERA and payments must go into a regulated escrow account tied to that project - never to a developer's or agent's personal account. Check the developer's delivery track record and confirm the escrow arrangement in writing. Off-plan is where the largest sums are lost when this step is skipped.
-
4 Check for outstanding service charges and mortgages
A property can be sold with unpaid service charges or an existing mortgage attached - you do not want to inherit either. Confirm the service-charge status with the owners' association or management company, and confirm any outstanding mortgage is settled as part of the sale. Ask for an official statement, not a verbal assurance.
-
5 Understand the true, total cost - and a fair price
The sticker price is not the cost. Budget the DLD transfer fee (4%), agency commission (~2%), mortgage registration if financing, and the annual service charge - which varies widely and materially changes your real yield. And check the price itself against what comparable units actually sold for, not the asking price.
-
6 Get everything into a registered contract
Verbal agreements and WhatsApp messages do not carry the weight buyers assume. Dubai's system is built around officially registered documents. Insist on the standard registered sale contract, and keep the transaction inside the official process end to end.
Want the detail behind each step?
Read the full guide